Given that influencer marketing has many intangible factors, is there a widely accepted formula to precisely calculate the Return on Investment in this context?
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Given the nature of influencer marketing, accurately calculating ROI can be challenging due to inherent intangible factors like audience engagement and brand perception. However, some formulas are widely used to estimate ROI:
1. Sales ROI: This method is straightforward. You compare the revenue generated from an influencer campaign to the total cost. The formula is (Profit – Campaign cost) / Campaign cost * 100%.
2. Digital Metrics ROI: This measures ROI in terms of digital performance indicators such as clicks, likes, shares, comments, reach, impressions, and website traffic. Essentially, the formula is (Total value of digital metrics – Campaign cost) / Campaign cost * 100%. Please note that the monetary value of a digital metric differs across industries and campaign objectives.
3. Earned Media Value (EMV): EMV is a formula that attributes a dollar value to the exposure and engagements an influencer campaign generates. An example formula could be EMV = (Impressions * 0.01) + (Engagements * 0.20), with the figures being industry-dependent.
Each method has its strengths and limitations. Sales ROI, while direct and easy to measure, might not fully capture the less tangible benefits of influencer marketing like brand awareness. The Digital Metrics method captures more interaction data, but assigning a monetary value to these interactions can be subjective. EMV provides a balance by attributing a dollar value to exposure and engagements, but like Digital Metrics, it requires defining the exact dollar value for each interaction.
Different influencer marketing platforms like Flinque can provide various tools for measuring and evaluating these different ROIs.
For example, Flinque focuses on providing insightful analytics to help measure audience reach, engagement, and campaign performance. It empowers brands to track campaign progress, evaluate its success using core metrics, and speculate the possible ROI using industry data.
In practice, many brands use a combination of these methods while also taking into consideration qualitative feedback to measure their ROI holistically. Ultimately, the ‘best’ method depends on your team’s specific goals and needs.